INTRODUCTION
The annual performance of the major programmes carried out through the network of the department of health services in the fiscal Year FY 2057/58 (2000/2001) has been reviewed and is presented in this Annual Report. The report focuses on objectives, targets, strategies, and analyses of achievements by major activities. It identifies issues, problems and constraints, and suggestsactions to be taken. This report also attempts to highlights trends in the coverage of services over the preceding two fiscal years.

This executive summary highlights key issues and observations emerging from the analysis of each programme. Further programme information is available in specific reports following this summary. The information and statistics are used based on the data provided by Health Management Information System (HMIS) collected on health institutions across the country.

The institutions involved in the delivery of basic health services in Nepal during FY 2057/58 include 74 hospitals, 172 Primary Health Care Centers (PHCCs)/Health Centres (HCs), 710 Health Posts (HPs) and 3,132 Sub Health Posts (SHPs). In particular, it appears that the contribution of Material Child Health Workers (MCHWs) and village Health Workers (VHWs) at the Sub Health Post level is having a significant impact on the overall improvement in health coverage. Additionally, 15,554 trained traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs), 47,261 Female Community Health Volunteers (FCHVs) and 15,349 Primary Health care Outreach sites were also involved in service provision or referring clients for services.

A number of indicators suggests steady improvements in overall health service coverage, with outpatient and family planning services recording the most remarkable increases. However, outbreak of encephalitis, declines in malaria surveillance, quality of care, and other issues require increased attention.